HTML- Hyper Text Markup Lanuage

HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language which is used for creating web pages.

• Html describes the structure of a web page

• Html consists of a series of elements.

• Html elements tell the browser how to display the content.

• It provides the structure and content of a web page by using a set of tags and elements to define different parts of the page.

• HTML documents are composed of elements, which are enclosed by tags.

• Tags are represented by angled brackets (< and >) and usually come in pairs—an opening tag and a closing tag.

• The content between the opening and closing tags is the element's content.

HTML includes a wide range of tags for structuring and formatting content. Here is a list of some commonly used HTML tags:

1. Basic Structure:

   • <!DOCTYPE>: Specifies the HTML document type.

   • <html>: Represents the root element of an HTML document.

   • <head>: Contains metadata and other head elements.

   • <title>: Defines the title of the document.

   • <body>: Represents the document's body content.

1. Text Formatting:

• <h1> to <h6>: Headings of different levels.

• <p>: Defines a paragraph.

• <a>: Creates a hyperlink.

• <strong>: Indicates strong importance.

• <em>: Emphasizes text.

• <br>: Inserts a line break.

• <hr>: Represents a horizontal rule (a thematic break).

1. Lists:

• <ul>: Unordered list.

• <ol>: Ordered list.

• <li>: List item.

1. Images and Media:

• <img>: Embeds an image.

• <video>: Embeds a video.

• <audio>: Embeds audio content.

• <iframe>: Embeds an inline frame.

1. Tables:

• <table>: Creates a table.

• <tr>: Defines a table row.

• <td>: Defines a table cell.

• <th>: Defines a table header cell.

1. Forms:

• <form>: Creates an HTML form.

• <input>: Defines an input field.

• <textarea>: Defines a multiline input control.

• <select>: Creates a dropdown list.

• <option>: Defines an option in a dropdown list.

• <button>: Creates a clickable button.

1. Structural Elements:

• <div>: Defines a division or section.

• <span>: Inline container for phrasing content.

• <header>: Represents the header section of a document or a section.

• <nav>: Represents a section with navigation links.

• <article>: Represents an independent, self-contained content.

• <section>: Defines a section within a document.

• <footer>: Represents the footer section of a document or a section

This is few examples of html tags and important to use them appropriately to create well-structured and semantically meaningful web pages.